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Comparison and Analysis of Several Phonetic Decoding Approaches

Identifieur interne : 001033 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001032; suivant : 001034

Comparison and Analysis of Several Phonetic Decoding Approaches

Auteurs : Luiza Orosanu [France] ; Denis Jouvet [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-00834313

English descriptors

Abstract

This article analyzes the phonetic decoding performance obtained with different choices of linguistic units. The context is to later use such an approach as a support for helping communication with deaf people, and to run it on an embedded decoder on a portable terminal, which introduces constrains on the model size. As a first step, this paper compares the performance of various approaches on the ESTER2 and ETAPE speech corpora. Two baseline systems are considered, one relying on a large vocabulary speech recognizer, and another one relying on a phonetic n-gram language model. The third model which relies on a syllable-based lexicon and a trigram language model, provides a good tradeoff between model size and phonetic decoding performance. The phone error rate is only 4% worse (absolute) than the phone error rate obtained with the large vocabulary recognizer, and much better than the phone error rate obtained with the phone n-gram language model. Phone error rates are then analyzed with respect to SNR and speaking rate.

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Le document en format XML

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<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
<settlement type="city">Metz</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en">
<term>deaf</term>
<term>embedded system</term>
<term>speech recognition</term>
<term>syllables</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This article analyzes the phonetic decoding performance obtained with different choices of linguistic units. The context is to later use such an approach as a support for helping communication with deaf people, and to run it on an embedded decoder on a portable terminal, which introduces constrains on the model size. As a first step, this paper compares the performance of various approaches on the ESTER2 and ETAPE speech corpora. Two baseline systems are considered, one relying on a large vocabulary speech recognizer, and another one relying on a phonetic n-gram language model. The third model which relies on a syllable-based lexicon and a trigram language model, provides a good tradeoff between model size and phonetic decoding performance. The phone error rate is only 4% worse (absolute) than the phone error rate obtained with the large vocabulary recognizer, and much better than the phone error rate obtained with the phone n-gram language model. Phone error rates are then analyzed with respect to SNR and speaking rate.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Grand Est</li>
<li>Lorraine (région)</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Metz</li>
<li>Nancy</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université de Lorraine</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="France">
<region name="Grand Est">
<name sortKey="Orosanu, Luiza" sort="Orosanu, Luiza" uniqKey="Orosanu L" first="Luiza" last="Orosanu">Luiza Orosanu</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Jouvet, Denis" sort="Jouvet, Denis" uniqKey="Jouvet D" first="Denis" last="Jouvet">Denis Jouvet</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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